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20th Anniversary 2008
Timeline of Innovation |
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1988: Euphonix is Founded
In 1988, the company founders, working from a garage on Silicon
Valley’s
famous Page Mill Road in Palo Alto, began designing a digitally controlled
analog audio mixing console. Their goal was to build a high
quality analog signal
path controlled from a compact digital surface with complete recall of every
parameter at the touch of a button. The company was named Euphonix from the
combination of
the
words ‘Euphony’ - a pleasant or sweet sound, and ‘Mix’.
(right:
The Crescendo - the world's first commercially viable large format digitally
controlled analog audio mixing console)
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The Crescendo
- The World's First Commercially Viable Digital Control Analog
Console
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1990: The Crescendo console
premiered at AES in Los Angeles
Serial #1 is delivered to the
Outpost Studio
The ‘Crescendo’ console premiered at the 1990 Los Angeles AES show
and soon afterwards the first console to roll off the production line was installed
in San Francisco and is still mixing music and films today at David Nelson’s “Outpost
Studios”. Featuring a digital control surface and analog electronics housed
remotely from the surface, the ‘Crescendo’ was a totally new design
concept which reduced air conditioning loads
on the control room, improved acoustic
interference from the smaller surface and was very popular with studios that
had limited space.
(right:Dave Nelson with his Crescendo Console in 2003) |
1st Crescendo at Outpost
Studio
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1991: The CS II is
introduced
In 1991 the CSII was introduced and included new software and feature
updates and could support up to 104 channels. The system had SnapShot
Recall™ of
all parameters and extensive dynamic automation of faders, aux sends, switches
and pans at
a time when high-end analog consoles only automated the faders and mutes and
could not be instantly recalled.
Film composer Hans Zimmer’s studio
in Santa Monica was one of the first to buy the CSII. The
first broadcast client
was Channel 7 in Australia, purchasing
three CSII systems for on-air use in Brisbane, Sydney and Melbourne.
(right:Ivan Bottger of Seven Network in Australia with the first CSII
console in a broadcast application.) |
CSII in Broadcast at Seven Network
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1994: CS 2000 – Digital
Studio Controller, Dynamics & The Cube
The CS2000, housed in a new sleek expandable frame, was introduced in 1993 and
started shipment early in 1994. It boasted some major technology updates to the
system including high quality digital control analog Dynamics and a central assignable
Digital Studio Controller module (DSC) fitted with integrated active matrix color
screen. A set of patented assignable knobs mapped directly to the on-screen graphics
for controlling console parameters. The innovative use of interactive EQ and
Dynamics graphs on the screen proved very popular and was an industry first. |
CS2000 Digital Control Analog
Mixing Console
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1995: CS 2000B Broadcast
System
A year later in 1995 the CS2000B was packaged with new features specifically
for the on-air broadcast market including the ability of every channel able
to route to 12 clean feed/mix minus busses, redundant systems, and an integrated
audio router.
WFLD
in
Chicago
was
the
first
Broadcaster to take delivery of this system. |
1st CS2000B
Broadcast Console at WFLD in Chicago
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1996: CS 3000 with
Moving Faders and 5.1 Surround
The CS3000 was the first Euphonix system with moving faders, and
it also included ‘Hyper-Surround’ software
with ‘Cube’ multi-format outputs and busses for surround sound
mixing. New EQ automation software was included.
Today the legacy lives on
with over
500 CS consoles installed around the world, many used on Grammy winning music
releases,
TV live broadcasts, TV commercials and trailers, live venues and film soundtracks.
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CS3000 Digital Control Analog
Mixing Console
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1996: The Digital Project
Euphonix Acquires
Spectral
In 1996 Euphonix embarked upon a major digital technology project with the goal
of producing a fully digital mixing and recording system. Spectral, a DAW company
based in Seattle was acquired which brought in new recording and editing technology
to the Euphonix R&D group. This massive System 5 project included the complete
design
from scratch of a new innovative control surface,
DSP engine, digital router, converters, new automation system and high speed
network
protocol
called
Eucon
to link all
the
system parts
together. |
DSP Core - High Speed Real
Time Processing
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1998: R-1 Digital Multitrack
Recorder
The first product to emerge from the digital project was the R-1 digital hard
disk multitrack recorder. It featured a full remote control to mirror the feel
of an analog tape deck. The initial system featured a flat screen display and
was able to run 24 tracks, up to 24-bits with a 48Khz sample rate and was built
in modular and rugged rack mounting modules. |
R-1,The First 96KHz/24bit
Professional Digital Multi-Track Recorder
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1999: 96Khz Software for the
R-1
Multi-channel Analog/Digital MADI Converters
In 1999 Euphonix released upgrades to the R-1 for 24/96Khz sample
rate operation. The R-1 was the first professional multi-track
hard disk recorder to offer 48
channels at this high quality sample rate. That year the company also began
to offer a complete range of 24-channel converters between every
professional format
and MADI.
[Converters - more
info..]
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Multi-Channel
Analog/Digital
to MADI Converters
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1999: System 5
Revolutionary all-digital console introduced at AES
in New York
The System 5 was the world's first 24/96K large format digital console. The system
is
highly modular and capable of supporting over 300 full feature audio channels.
It includes
a highly innovative and easy to learn surface with TFT screens at the top of
the channel strips. Its unique expandable “networked architecture” uses
a high speed control communication protocol called ‘EUCON’. EUCON
is now being made available to third party developers including Steinberg to
allow
System 5 to control outside devices such as the Nuendo workstation. Over 120
System 5 consoles have been installed around the world, the first System 5 console
was installed (serial #001) at John McGleenan’s “One Union” recording
studio in San Francisco, well-known for national TV spots |
Revolutionary System 5 Digital
Audio Mixing System
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2000: FC726/727 Digital Format Converters
With Sample Rate Conversion
To handle digital format conversion Euphonix introduced the FC726/727
converters in 2000. The FC727 is the same as the FC726 but also
supported direct Pro Tools® connection. Protocols supported
include; AES/EBU, ADAT optical, TDIF, MADI, SPIF-2, ProDigi, and
Digidesign Pro Tools (FC727 only). 56 bi-directional channels are
supported in each 19" rack mount unit. Although designed for
use with Euphonix systems many facilities are using the FC726 with
other MADI based audio consoles, and for use with Pro Tools®
where a single FC727 could replace seven Digidesign I/O hardware
units.
[FC726 Converter
- more info] |
FC726/727 Digital
Format Converter
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2000: System 5-F
Film Monitor Panel and Multi-Operator
Systems
The System 5-F included a new Film Monitoring panel, Joystick panners and software
to allow for multiple operator systems specifically for film dubbing. Industry
leaders such as Skywalker Sound and Todd AO were some of the first studios to
choose this powerful system. In 2002 Todd AO’s dubbing mixers Mike Minkler
and Myron Nettinga were among the team of ‘Black Hawk Down’ that
won the Oscar for Best Sound, using the System 5-F at Todd AO to dub the picture.
Oscar nominated Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Rings’ was also
dubbed on a System 5-F at the Film Unit in New Zealand.
[System 5-F - more info..]
(right: System 5-F at Todd AO Studios in Los Angeles) |
System 5-F
Digital
Film Dubbing Console
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2001: HDCD Model Two Processor
Euphonix entered into a collaboration with Microsoft to manufacture
and distribute the Pacific Micosonics' Model Two HDCD Processor,
designed for DVD, DVD-Audio, and CD mastering, mixing, and tracking.
The Model
Two features two
channels of HDCD A/D conversion, D/A conversion, and digital processing
at 192 kHz, 176.4-kHz, 96-kHz, 88.2-kHz, 48-kHz, and 44.1-kHz sampling
rates and 24-bit, 20-bit, and 16-bit word lengths. In use by the top
mastering studios in the world, the Model Two is arguably one
of the finest converters available. The Model Two is also capable
of HDCD (High Definition Compatible Digital) processing, a Microsoft
technology for improving CD quality by increasing word length to
20 bits. |
HDCD Model Two Processor
Microsoft Collaboration
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2001: System 5-M
All-Digital Music Mixing System with R-1 96KHz/24-bit Recorder
The System 5-M Music recording and mixing system, which includes
the R-1 digital hard disk recorder, enabled large integrated all-digital
music systems to be build on a modular basis. A 22" cinema display
module built-in to the center of the console allows for workstation
control and display right in the sweet spot. And the FC727 sample rate
converters enable digital feeds from ProTools® to directly connect
into the System 5 DSP core via MADI.
[System 5-M - more
info..]
(right: System 5-M at Sydney Opera House Recording Studio) |
System 5-M
Digital
Music Recording & Mixing Console
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2002: System 5-B
The System 5-B was packaged for broadcast applications with full redundancy
built-in including mirrored drives, dual PSU's and DSP card redundancy.
The System 5-B has proved very popular in critical on-air applications
offering
an easy
to
use control
surface,
simple yet powerful surround
capability
and a built-in digital audio router. System 5-B's modularity allows
for the system to expand to fit changing applications. The system
is
suitable
for
all on-air and broadcast production applications including the largest
requirements of network production.
[System 5-B
- more info..]
(right: System 5-B at Tribune Studios in Hollywoood) |
System 5-B Digital
Broadcast Mixing Console
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2002: TransferStation with
Steinberg Nuendo
To provide off-line backup and editing features for the R-1 digital
multi-track recorder, the TransferStation was introduced at the
2002 NAB show. The unit comes with removable drives and software
to convert R-1 format disks to other file formats and session standards
such as AES 31. Nuendo workstation software is installed for editing
and processing using VST plug-ins. |
TransferStation & Nuendo
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2002: Max Air digital broadcast console introduced at
NAB in Las Vegas
Following the success of System 5-B with broadcasters Euphonix introduced a new
system called Max Air in 2002. Max Air makes use of the tried and tested DSP
and converter technology of System 5-B with a more compact and cost effective
control surface, more suited to local TV applications. Systems started shipping
at the end of 2002 to facilities around the world including KRON in San Francisco,
TVM in Ireland and Moving Picture OB Trucks in New Zealand.
[Max Air - more info..] |
Max Air Digital
Broadcast Mixing Console
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2002/2003: Max Air Broadcast Tour
In September 2002 Euphonix launched an ambitious project to take
Max Air broadcast audio console on a 77 city tour around the United
States calling at hundreds of TV stations along the way. With help
from
a number
of sponsors
including Accom, Miranda and Pioneer, Euphonix built a broadcast
audio control room
inside
the truck
to show the benefits and technology of all-digital brodcast systems.
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Max Air Broadcast Tour
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2002: Steinberg Alliance announced at AES 2002 in Los
Angeles
In a major industry move at the AES show in Los Angeles, Euphonix
announced a strategic alliance with DAW developer Steinberg to develop
integration between
Nuendo and Euphonix’s System 5 and Max Air control surfaces aimed at the
music and audio post markets.
The
high
speed
communications protocol between the systems uses Euphonix’s open architecture
'EUCON' protocol. Euphonix demonstrated proof of concept where both Max Air and
System 5 control surfaces integrated their control with Nuendo’s functionality.
At the Tonmeistertagung show in Germany later in the year a Max Air was shown
controlling
Nuendo as well as controlling Euphonix DSP for a hybrid system approach.
(right: System 5 networked to Nuendo at AES 2002 Los Angeles) |
Steinberg &
Euphonix Alliance
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2003: Integrated TDM Broadcast Audio Routing Frame and
Facility MADI Router
At the 2003 NAB convention Euphonix introduced a line of routing solutions
for broadcast, music, and audio post facilities based on the Euphonix
StudioHub 768x768 digital audio router. The router connects via industry
standard MADI to the Euphonix range of multi-channel
converters and to PC workstations via the new RME MADI PCI card.
StudioHub can also
be controlled via the Phillips GVC Jupiter control protocol. (MADI
is an AES sanctioned protocol that alllows up to 64 channels of digital
audio
down a single
coax cable) [Click
here for details of TDM broadcast router. Click
here for audio post and music facility router] |
StudioHub Broadcast
and Facility Routers
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2004: Euphonix Roadmap for Audio
Post-Production
At the AES in San Francisco, Euphonix announced an ambitious plan for the
future networked integration of the System 5 digital audio consoles, the
upcoming Euphonix MC application controller and digital audio workstations.
Control integration is to be managed by Euphonix's open high speed protocol
- EuCon. The goal is to provide complete workflow solutions from editorial
through to the dubbing stages speeding up the whole audio post process and
providing cost effective workstation solutions such as Steinberg's Nuendo
connecting via MADI. |
End-to-End
Audio Production Solutions
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2005: MC Media Application Controller
The MC is a workstation control surface aimed at the professional who demands
precise and fast control. The MC is designed to speed up working with any
application as the surface detects the latest active application (the application
that is up front) and resets all controls to match. The MC has a full sized
keyboard with dual trackballs for standard operations, and 56 LCD SmartSwitches,
4 faders, 9 rotary controls plus a monitoring section for the ultimate
in extended control. [MC more info..] |
MC
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2005: System 5-MC Integrated DAW
Audio Mixing System
The System 5-MC is an audio mixing system based upon the Euphonix System
5 control surface design that tightly integrates with EuCon aware applications
such as Nunedo and Pyramix, and HUI or Mackie Control applications
such as Pro Tools, Logic Pro and Digital Performer. The control surface
can be fitted with 8-48 channel strips and comes with
the MC
Media
Application
Controller
for master console functions and integral control of the DAW. The System
5-MC is a very powerful and flexible recording, editing and mixing
system that is very competitively priced as all processing is handled
by the application in the workstation. [System
5-MC more info...] |
System 5-MC
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2006: EuCon Hybrid Option for
System 5
The new EuCon Hybrid option for System 5, which now also includes Mac OSX
compatibility, extends the control capabilities of the console beyond the
dedicated DSP Cores to the outside world, bringing Digital Audio Workstation
(DAW) tracks onto the console surface for mixing. The DAWs communicate with
the console via the EuCon high-speed Ethernet control protocol. No other
control system or console comes close to the power and total integration
of Euphonix control surfaces with EuCon.
[EuCon Hybrid info...] |
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2006: 100% Redundant DSP SuperCore
Euphonix scored another industry first in 2006 with the introduction
of the new DSP SuperCore for the System 5 and Max Air console range.
It can provide a complete 100% seamless failover to a backup
unit
running
in
parallel,
the only
unit on
the market able to do so. •
DSP Processing - Massive amount of scalable DSP available for fully
featured channels and busses with Delay, EQ & Dynamics processing.
Each SP662 card adds 4.8 GFLOPS of processing power.
• MADI I/O - each SP662 card adds 4 MADI inputs and outputs (256 x
256 paths at 48KHz)
•
Broadcast Router controlled by the console’s PatchNet Software
[DSP
SuperCore info...] |
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2007: EuCon Control Protocol
EuCon is a high-speed Ethernet Control Protocol developed by Euphonix
to allow a hardware control surface to integrate with a software
application. Euphonix has worked closely with several leading software
manufacturers including Apple (Logic Pro), Steinberg (Nuendo), Merging
Technologies (Pyramix) and Digital Audio Denmark (Remore Mic Preamps)
to refine the protocol. All Euphonix Music and Post consoles including
System 5, S5 Fusion, System 5-MC and the MC controller incorporate
EuCon, allowing them to control any software application. EuCon surpasses
all other control protocols, many of which still rely on MIDI. Although
EuCon supports HUI and Mackie Control Protocols it does so over Ethernet
for faster and higher resolution connectivity.
[EuCon info...] |
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2007: S5 Fusion
S5 Fusion has been designed for High Definition TV Audio Post which
requires high sonic quality, a lot of tracks, serious surround capability
and the ability for the console to control both DSP and external
DAW tracks using the EuCon protocol. What makes S5 Fusion unique
is its ability to mix DSP tracks and tracks from multiple
workstations simultaneously on the same surface. S5 Fusion comes
in a speciallly priced all inclusive package and can be easily expanded.
[S5 Fusion info...]
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